Abbreviations:
Exparel (Liposomal bupivacaine), PACU (Post-anesthesia care unit), FLACC (Face, legs, activity, cry, consolability), PPPM (Parents' postoperative pain measure), NPS (Numerical pain score), OMEQ (Oral morphine equivalents)Purchase one-time access:
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Pacira Biosciences. Pacira announces FDA approval of supplemental new drug application for Exparel® (Bupivacaine liposome injectable suspension) in pediatric patients. 〈https://investor.pacira.com/news-releases/news-release-details/pacira-announces-fda-approval-supplemental-new-drug-0〉.
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Dosing-Administration Instructions for Exparel(R) in Pediatric Patients. Pacira Biosciences Inc. 〈https://www.exparel.com/hcp/specialty/pediatrics〉.
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Financial Disclosure: The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose. This study was internally funded by the Robert Jeffs, MD Department of Pediatric Urology at Johns Hopkins Hospital.