Urology
Volume 64, Issue 2 , Page 405 , August 2004

Analysis of genetic alterations in normal bladder urothelium

References 

  1. Junker K, Boerner D, Schulze W, et al.  Analysis of genetic alterations in normal bladder urothelium. Urology. 2003;62:1134–1138
  2. Cianciulli AM, Leonardo C, Guadagni F, et al.  Genetic instability in superficial bladder cancer and adjacent mucosa (an interphase cytogenetic study). Hum Pathol. 2003;34:214–221
  3. Czerniak B, Chaturvedi V, Li L, et al.  Superimposed histologic and genetic mapping of chromosome 9 in progression of human urinary bladder neoplasia (implications for a genetic model of multistep urothelial carcinogenesis and early detection of urinary bladder cancer). Oncogene. 1999;18:1185–1196
  4. Pycha A, Mian C, Hofbauer J, et al.  Multifocality of transitional cell carcinoma results from genetic instability of entire transitional epithelium. Urology. 1999;53:92–97

PII: S0090-4295(04)00314-0

doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2004.01.054

Urology
Volume 64, Issue 2 , Page 405 , August 2004